Effects of Playgrounds on Child Development

Play, which is a life learning tool for children, has a great importance in terms of physical, psychomotor, emotional, social, mental and language development of the child. (Anonymous 2005).  

Effects of Play on Child's Physical Development:

Growth is the increase that can be measured in terms of height and body weight of the child, and development is; It can be defined as the maturation and differentiation of biological functions of a growing organism as a result of changes in the structure and biochemical composition of its tissues. The concept of development encompasses an orderly, harmonious and continuous progress. The child's constant repetition of certain movements during the game will naturally accelerate his muscle development. For example; The constant repetition of games such as cycling, climbing, and jumping rope accelerates and strengthens the child's muscle development. In addition, games that require physical power such as running, jumping, jumping, climbing and crawling ensure the regular functioning of the child's respiratory, circulatory, digestive and excretory systems. In this way, oxygen intake increases, blood circulation and nutrient transport to the tissues are accelerated. Such active games also provide an opportunity for the child to get to know and explore his/her environment.

The Effects of Play on the Child's Psycho-Motor Development

“Psycho-motor” development is the voluntary mobilization of the organism as a result of brain and spinal cord development along with physical growth and development. All of these movements that shape and affect the life of the child occur as a result of the acquisition of skills related to the motor development of the large muscles. The fact that children are constantly in motion with actions such as walking, running, jumping, climbing, sliding, descending, climbing, throwing, catching, jumping, jumping, dragging, and swinging supports and affects their gross motor development.  

The Effects of Play on the Emotional Development of the Child

Psychoanalytic theorists such as Freud and Walder showed the concept of play as a way to alleviate the child's anxiety and defined play as getting rid of the pressure, tension and conflicts of reality, as well as repeating pleasurable activities and expressing prohibited motives. Through play, the child disturbs him in real life. can express situations or negative feelings that he cannot share with other people and reflect these events in his play symbolically.  

The Effects of Play on Child's Social Development

Social development is the child's ability to develop sensitivity to social stimuli, especially to the pressures and obligations of group life, to get along with others in his group or culture, and to behave like them. In another sense, socialization is learning to obey the rules and values of the group and adopting this order of values. Therefore, play has important effects on the social development of the child. The effects of play on the child's social development can be summarized as follows;

Child's Mental In its development Effects of the game

game boy, psychomotor, social and emotional its development as well as mental its development also affects. Because the game gives the child the environment. researchrecognizing objects and solving problems opportunity provides. The child in this way greatness, ShapeMany concepts and concepts such as color, size, weight, volume, measurement, counting, time, space, distance, space. pairingmany mental skills such as classification, sequencing, analysis, synthesis and problem solving. transactions can learn too.  

Child's Language In its development Effects of the Game

children's games many requires the use of language and children's language their development is supportive. During the game, the child is able to express himself and the other has to understand. Especially the language of symbolic games. in development its role is huge.  

In short, Child Through Play (Anonymous 2005),

 to think and your own per learns to make decisions

 Taking responsibility, partnership to do and to share learns, 

 Imagination, skills and creativity develops,

 Learns to focus attention and organize skills, Learns to know himself, 

 One of the most powerful and natural urges, the urge to aggression. unloadingfinds the opportunity, 

 Strange experimenting with social roles, outward finds the opportunity to hit and Anotherwith objects or people their relationship examines, 

 Muscle its development accelerates and strengthens,

 Surroundings researchprovides the opportunity to recognize objects and solve problems,

 Learns to express himself, understand what is expressed verbally, gain new words, 

 Child collective life learns the necessary rules.

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